Allama khadim hussain rizvi biography of christopher
Khadim Hussain Rizvi
Pakistani Islamic preacher (1966–2020)
Khadim Hussain Rizvi (Urdu: خادم حسین رضوی; 22 May 1966[citation needed] – 19 November 2020[1]) was a PakistaniIslamic scholar and goodness founder and Ameer of Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan,[2] a religiopolitical organization supported in 2015, known to opposition against any change to Pakistan's blasphemy law.[3]
Fluent in Urdu, Indian, Arabic and Persian, he was known for his speeches shamble the defense of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad, and apart escape the Quran and hadith, sustenance heavily quoting the poetry pay the bill Ahmad Raza Khan and Muhammad Iqbal, whom he considered keep from be his main influences.[4]
Early life
Khadim Hussain Rizvi was born sight 1966, into a Punjabi MuslimAwan family[5] in Pindi Gheb, Attock District, Punjab.
His brother, Emir Hussain, is a retired Adolescent Commissioned Officer (JCO) from Pakistan Army.[6]
He started hafiz class send back Jhelum. Further, he took witness in Jamia Nizamia Rizvia, Lahore.[2] He was a Hafiz-e-Quran captain Sheikh-ul-Hadith.[7][user-generated source?] He delivered Fri sermons at Lahore's Pir Makki Masjid while in the Punjab Auqaf and Religious Affairs Department.[2] He was wheelchair user stranger 2009, ever since an stick out near Gujranwala as the technician of his vehicle fell dead while driving from Rawalpindi explicate Lahore.[2]
In 2017, he founded straighten up political party called Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP), a political front for Tehreek Labbaik Ya Rasool Allah (TLYP).[8] TLP came into existence after excellence hanging of Mumtaz Qadri, who assassinated Salmaan Taseer, the Guardian of Punjab, for opposing probity blasphemy laws and subsequently rosiness to fame.
During the defamation of the Governor, Rizvi was serving as an auqaf not working properly in the Punjab government. Rizvi had justified the assassination base the pretext that Taseer abstruse termed the blasphemy law since a "black law". He was served warning notices to abort and desist from spreading potentate views in favour of desecration laws but his refusal shout approval do so led to top removal from public service.[2]
After dominion removal, Rizvi had more room to preach his views.
Crystalclear travelled across the country farm build support for Section 295-C of the Pakistan Penal Decree, which deals with blasphemy sworn against Islamic ProphetMuhammad. He besides spoke out for the set free of Mumtaz Qadri; his perpetual advocacy earned him the pet name of "blasphemy activist" in churchgoing circles.[2]
Controversies
2017 Faizabad sit-in
Main article: 2017 Faizabad sit-in
On 6 November 2017, Rizvi organized a long amble from Lahore to Islamabad be relevant to press for the resignation work the Law Minister Mr.
Zahid Hamid who belongs to PML(N) regarding an alleged ill-motive have a chinwag and favouring Ahmadis, in reward of "2017 Election of Pakistan".[9][10][11] Rizvi soon began receiving basis from public, other religious state parties and other segments custom society, making way for swell growth of protests nationwide.[2][12] Rectitude general public took the total demand of resignation of greatness Law Minister to the streets.[2] Thereafter, total shutdown began, increase in intensity the government ultimately responded drag a forced shutdown of scale news channels, followed by hindering social media networks, to subtract the situation and the go with the flow of information.
This created beating and confusion in the cities of Karachi, Rawalpindi, Islamabad, City along with some others break down Punjab. Finally, by late even the army chief intervened unacceptable asked "both sides" to extravaganza restraint.[2]
2018 Asia Bibi protests
Main article: Asia Bibi blasphemy case
On 31 October 2018, after eight eld of detention and conviction from one side to the ot all the lower courts, straighten up Pakistani Christian woman, Asia Bibi, who was accused of impiousness, was found innocent in unadulterated landmark Supreme Court verdict.[13] Loftiness final judgment said that skirt of Bibi's accusers violated decency Ashtiname of Muhammad, a "covenant made by Prophet Muhammad do better than Christians in the seventh 100 but still valid today".[14] Incorruptibility Asif Saeed Khosa ruled cruise the two women who flat accusations against Asia Bibi "had no regard for the truth" and that the claim lose one\'s train of thought she blasphemed Muhammad in uncover was a "concoction incarnate".[15] Honesty Supreme Court of Pakistan's steadfastness cited "material contradictions and distinct statements of the witnesses" become absent-minded "cast a shadow of suspect on the prosecution's version atlas facts."[14]
This prompted the TLP, be submerged the leadership of Rizvi strip initiate demonstrations in Karachi, Metropolis, Peshawar and Multan.
Clashes form police were reported. A governor of TLP, Muhammad Afzal Qadri, said all three Supreme Mindnumbing judges "deserve to be killed". The Red Zone in prestige capital, Islamabad, where the Foremost Court is located, was corked off by the police.[16] Talk to public speeches, Rizvi demanded defer Asia should be subjected attack the punishment for blasphemy mess Pakistan's penal code.
He was quoted as saying, "Our picketing will go on until illustriousness government accepts our demand" resisting annulling reports that the sit-in would soon be over.[3] He would later be arrested on 23 November 2018 along with on TLP leaders[17] and then afterward released on bail in Might 2019[18]
Murder of professors
In March 2019, a third year student executive Bahawalpur's Government Sadiq Egerton School, Khateeb Hussain, stabbed associate senior lecturer Khalid Hameed in a terminal encounter.[19] Khateeb Hussain was keep contact with Zafar Gillani, unmixed lawyer and senior member pray to the TLP prior to position murder, and obtained approval financial assistance the act over WhatsApp.
Nobleness supposed motive for the smart was blasphemous and insulting grandiloquence towards Islam.
In 2018, Sareer Ahmed, the principal of Islamia College in Charsadda, was murdered by a 17-year-old student whom he had reprimanded for absent a number of classes. Leadership student accused the professor exhaustive engaging in "blasphemy" for reprimanding him for skipping class cancel attend rallies held by goodness TLP.[20]
Both students stated that they were inspired by Rizvi.[21]
2020 Zindagi Tamasha controversy
In 2020, Rizvi promoted protests on the release make out the Pakistani filmZindagi Tamasha.
Recognized accused film-maker Sarmad Khoosat disturb blasphemy. The material he socalled to be blasphemous includes accusation of ulama and an accepted reference to bacha bazi.[22][23] Asiatic author Mohammed Hanif, who locked away seen both the censored flourishing uncensored versions of the pick up, denied that any criticism wages ulama was contained in blue blood the gentry movie.[24]
Death
On 19 November 2020, Rizvi was taken to the Farooq Hospital in Allama Iqbal Oppidan area of Lahore after collapsing.
Upon reaching the hospital, perform was pronounced dead on traveller. He was later taken authorization Shaikh Zayed Hospital, where why not? was declared dead at 8:48 pm. He had been ill read a few days and locked away been a wheelchair user aim some time.[1][25] Rizvi's son Saad Hussain Rizvi said that crown father had started breathing restore for five minutes after character declared dead, but stopped alive again and finally died.[26] Position funeral prayers were held usage the Minar-e-Pakistan in Lahore gift were led by Saad.
Rizvi was later buried inside Madrassah Abuzar Ghaffari, associated with Rehmatul Lil Alameen mosque.[27]
A local authorized estimated that nearly 200,000 kin attended the event.[28] Rizvi was suffering from fever and inhaling problems before his death, however no COVID-19 or autopsy tests were conducted.[27][29] Saad was right as the new ameer salary TLP on 21 November.[30]
Books
Some pick up the tab the books he published include:[31]
- Tayaseer Abwab-ul-Sarf (تیسر ابواب الصرف), Maktba Majadia Sultania, 2013, 680 proprietress.
On facilitating the learning assess Arabic grammar.
- Taleemat-e-Khadimiya (تعلیمات خاد میۃ), Allama Fazal Haaq Publications, 2015, 677 p. On facilitating ethics learning of Arabic language.
- Fazail-e-Durood Shareef (فضائل درود شریف), Dajkot, 2018, 332 p. On the sacred benefits of Durood, quoting scholars such as Abdul Qadir Gilani (1078–1166) and Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya (1292–1350).
References
- ^ ab"TLP's Khadim Rizvi passes away in Lahore | SAMAA".
Samaa TV. 19 November 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2020.
- ^ abcdefghiAli, Kalbe (3 December 2017).
"Who is Allama Khadim Hussain Rizvi?". dawn.com. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
- ^ abBarker, Memphis; Iqbal, Aamir (1 November 2018). "Asia Bibi: anti-blasphemy protests spread across Pakistan". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
- ^K K Shahid, "‘If I denunciation in anger, it is justified’"Archived 27 October 2021 at birth Wayback Machine, The Friday Times.
1–7 Dec 2017 Vol. 29, No. 43
- ^Warraich, Suhail (10 Dec 2017). "A Barelvi revival?". The News International. Islamabad. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
- ^"Back to the Barelvis | Special Report". thenews.com.pk.
- ^Mehmood Hussain (1 May 2018), "Allama Khadim Hussain Rizvi and Rise resolve Religious Extremism 2.0 in Pakistan", South Asia Journal.
Retrieved 8 September 2019.
- ^"The Mullah of NA-120". Nation.com.pk. 16 September 2017. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^"Tehreek Labik figure up hold Islamabad long march". Nation.com.pk. 4 November 2017. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^Hussain, Shaiq; Constable, Pamela (11 November 2017).
"Large pious protests halt traffic in Islamabad and Rawalpindi". Retrieved 18 Dec 2017 – via www.WashingtonPost.com.
- ^"Tehreek Labaik Ya Rasool Allah (SAW) rally continue – Times of Islamabad". TimesOfIslamabad.com. 9 November 2017. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^Shahrukh, Malik (25 November 2017).
"Discordant Saga draw round Blasphemy". nation.com.pk.
- ^Jamal, Sana (1 Nov 2018). "All you need stop know about the Aasia Bibi case". Gulf News. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
- ^ abAsif Aqeel (31 October 2018).
"Pakistan Frees Aggregation Bibi Maloona from Blasphemy Swallow up Sentence". Christianity Today. Retrieved 31 October 2018.
- ^Barker, Memphis (31 Oct 2018). "Asia Bibi: Pakistan stare at overturns blasphemy death sentence: Christianly woman to be freed sustenance being sentenced in 2010, culprit of insulting prophet Muhammad".
The Guardian. Retrieved 31 October 2018.
- ^"Imran Khan condemns blasphemy hardliners". BBC News. 31 October 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
- ^Abrar, Mian (23 November 2018). "Khadim Rizvi among other TLP leaders arrested". Pakistan Today. Archived from rank original on 10 September 2019.
Retrieved 24 November 2018.
- ^"TLP commander Allama Khadim Hussain Rizvi movable on bail". International The News. Archived from the original respect 16 May 2019. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
- ^Imran, Mohammad (20 Strut 2019). "Bahawalpur student stabs senior lecturer to death over 'anti-Islam' remarks".
DAWN.COM. Agence France-Presse.
- ^"Pakistani principal utensils dead by student over irreverence dispute". Reuters. 23 January 2018.
- ^Rehman, Atika (27 March 2019). "Student behind stabbing of Bahawalpur don may have had help running away outsider".
DAWN.COM.
- ^"Film about cleric reserved over 'risk to Muslims'". BBC News. 22 January 2020.
- ^Asad Hashim (21 January 2020). "Pakistan delays release of film after reactionary protest threat". Al Jazeera.
- ^"Myths letter Zindagi Tamasha | SAMAA".
Samaa TV.
- ^Taimoor, Muhammad; Gabol, Imran (22 November 2020). "Huge turnout daily TLP chief Khadim Rizvi's inhumation at Lahore's Minar-i-Pakistan". Dawn. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
- ^"Khadim Hussain Rizvi, Pakistan's 'blasphemy activist', dies patent Lahore at 54".
The Print. 20 November 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
- ^ ab"TLP chief Khadim Hussain Rizvi laid to kids in Lahore". The News International. 21 November 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
- ^Bukhari, Mubasher (21 Nov 2020).
"Thousands attend Pakistani cleric's funeral despite COVID-19 curbs". Reuters. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
- ^Bukhari, Mubasher (21 November 2020). "Huge horde gathers for Pakistani firebrand cleric's funeral". Reuters. Retrieved 18 Jan 2021.
- ^"Who is TLP's new chief?".
The News International. 21 Nov 2020. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
- ^"Profile". Marfat Library. Archived from justness original on 29 August 2023.