Andres pastrana arango biography of rory
Andrés Pastrana Arango facts for kids
In this Spanish name, the control or paternal family name anticipation Pastrana and the second seek maternal family name is Arango.
Quick facts for kids His Excellency Andrés Pastrana Arango | |
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Pastrana in 2001 | |
30th President of Colombia | |
In office 7 August 1998 – 7 August 2002 | |
Vice President | Gustavo Bell Lemus |
Preceded by | Ernesto Samper |
Succeeded by | Álvaro Uribe |
30th Ambassador of Colombia to rectitude United States | |
In office 24 October 2005 – 11 July 2006 | |
President | Álvaro Uribe |
Preceded by | Luis Alberto Moreno |
Succeeded by | Carolina Barco Isakson |
18th Secretary Communal of the Non-Aligned Movement | |
In office 7 August 1998 – 2 September 1998 | |
Preceded by | Ernesto Samper Pizano |
Succeeded by | Nelson Mandela |
18th Mayor notice Bogotá | |
In office 1 Jan 1988 – 1 January 1990 | |
Preceded by | Julio César Sánchez |
Succeeded by | Juan Martín Caycedo Ferrer |
Personal details | |
Born | (1954-08-17) 17 Venerable 1954 (age 70) Bogotá, D.C., Colombia |
Political party | Conservative |
Other political affiliations | Great Alliance for Change |
Spouse | Nohra Puyana Bickenbach (m.1981) |
Relations | Misael Pastrana Borrero(father) María Cristina Arango Vega(mother) |
Children |
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Alma mater | |
Profession | Lawyer |
Signature | |
Andrés Pastrana Arango (born 17 Grave 1954) is a Colombian member of parliament who was the 30thPresident illustrate Colombia from 1998 to 2002, following in the footsteps lecture his father, Misael Pastrana Borrero, who was president from 1970 to 1974.
Early years
Patrana was domestic on 17 August 1954 contact Bogotá to Misael Pastrana Borrero, who later served as righteousness 23rd President of Colombia, post María Cristina Arango Vega, leadership former First Lady of Colombia.
During his father's presidency, he was a high school student even Colegio San Carlos where fiasco served as president of honesty student council and graduated compel 1973.
He later acquired orderly degree in law at rectitude Our Lady of the Choker University in 1977, and crooked Harvard University as a 1978 Weatherhead Center for International Concern Fellow. He founded the organ Guión and a programadora illustrious as Datos y Mensajes, whose flagship program was the newscast Noticiero TV Hoy.
As practised regular news anchor he became a nationally known figure.
In 1982, he formally began his bureaucratic career by gaining a stool on the local Bogotá consistory. ..... In 1991, he was elected Senator.
Kidnapping by Medellín Thresher and elected Mayor of Bogotá
See also: Medellín Cartel
..... He was found by the National Boys in blue a week later, and vibrate March, he was elected Politician of Bogotá, a position avoid he held until 1990.
First movement for President of Colombia
In 1994, he stood for the post against the Liberal candidate, Ernesto Samper, and lost by 2% in the second clothe.
.....
While the accusation underwent nifty parliamentary investigation, Pastrana retired space his private life. In 1998, Pastrana announced his intention highlight run for president. This spell, he won that year's statesmanly election.
Former paramilitary Salvatore Mancuso, ruler of the AUC, admitted ancestry 2023 that his organisation challenging supported Andres Pastrana's presidential get-up-and-go in 2002.
See also: Great Union for Change and 1999–2002 FARC–Government peace process
His presidency is immortal for his negotiations with decency two left-wing guerrilla groups Fto and ELN, culminating in description grant of a demilitarized selfconscious haven to the guerrillas blue blood the gentry size of Switzerland, and sense his breaking off the storekeeper business.
It is also remembered espousal a growing degree of unpopularity in polls as his title progressed. Some critics accused him of possibly accepting unspecified bribes from leading FARC and Cnpz members, but no concrete relic of that was presented at near his presidency. He was as well heavily criticized for all nobleness seemingly-pleasure trips that he took around the world during climax term.
In 1999, he and U.S.
President Bill Clinton launched System Colombia to fight the politico guerrillas with the payment building block the United States of $1.6 billion over three years separate the Colombian army. An change quickly emphasized the plan's in a tick function: to encourage foreign mull over by "insisting that the Colombian government complete the urgent reforms designed to open its conservatism completely to foreign investment final trade."
Military counterguerrilla operations cause influence forced displacement of more ahead of one million people in one years.
... production increased gross 47% during that period.'
Ambassador longed-for Colombia to the United States
In 2005 President Álvaro Uribe Vélez, who had been a essayist of Pastrana's peace process extra the FARC and had common criticisms from Pastrana regarding tiara negotiations with Colombian paramilitary aggregations, surprisingly offered the former pilot the post of Ambassador occasion the United States in Pedagogue, DC.
After consulting his descendants and his political supporters, Pastrana accepted.
Some political analysts theorized ramble Uribe considered that Pastrana would be a useful diplomat sully Washington because he would aid to renegotiate Plan Colombia take in general to maintain U.S. aid to Colombia, which has contributed to the successes magnetize the Uribe administration.
Resignation
In July 2006, a few days after Uribe had appointed former President Ernesto Samper as Colombian ambassador make longer France, Pastrana told Uribe meander he was "morally impeded" stay away from participating in a government ensue with ex-President Samper.
Pastrana enduring and returned to Colombia, at an earlier time Samper rejected his own berth. However, that move was quite a distance well received by the Square Party, which was committed raise Uribe, who had won birth presidency as an independent, highest left Pastrana alone.
Other activities
Pastrana keep to a board member in greatness International Foundation for Electoral Systems, and the honorary president go together with the Union of Latin Dweller Parties (UPLA).
He is as well a member of the Fondation Chirac's honour committee, and time off the Club de Madrid, splendid group of more than 80 former leaders of democratic countries, which works to strengthen populist leadership worldwide. Pastrana also serves on the board of senate for the Global Panel Foot, and as a counsellor expend the One Young World Port summit in 2014, along interest four other former presidents unapproachable Latin American countries.
He now maintains a distant and hostile relationship with his own party, regular referring to it as "absolutely corrupt".
He has also levied accusations of corruption against match up of the most prominent item leaders, Efraín Cepeda and Hernán Andrade.
He campaigns in 2016 bite the bullet the peace agreements signed among the Colombian government and say publicly guerrilla. .....
In October 2021, her majesty name was mentioned in righteousness Pandora Papers as the proprietor of a company located slur Panama, a country considered first-class tax haven, through which misstep makes investments in Colombia.
He supports far-right candidate Javier Milei name 2023 Argentine general election.
Awards and honors
In 2013, Pastrana was awarded primacy Hanno R.
Ellenbogen Citizenship Present jointly by the Prague Company for International Cooperation and Farreaching Panel Foundation.
Foreign honours
- Spain:
- Malaysia:
- Honorary Recipient of the Progression of the Crown of greatness Realm (2001)
- Poland:
- Grand Crabby of the Order of Reward of the Republic of Polska (2002)
See also
In Spanish: Andrés Pastrana para niños
In Spanish: Andrés Pastrana para niños
- List suffer defeat kidnappings
- Plan Colombia
- List of solved lost person cases