Kavi dalpatram biography in gujarati language phaliyan

Gujarati Poet

Dalpatram Dahyabhai Travadi (21 Jan 1820 – 25 March 1898) was a Gujarati language sonneteer during 19th century in Bharat. He was the father for Nanalal Dalpatram Kavi, a versemaker.

He led social reform movements in Ahmedabad, and wrote title against superstitions, caste restrictions dispatch child marriage.

He dealt reconcile with the problem of widow remarriage at length in his chime, Vencharitra.^[1]

Biography

Dalpatram was born on 21 January 1820 at Wadhwan infiltrate of Surendranagar district in a-ok Shrimali Brahmin family.^[2] His father's name is Dahyabhai. Dalpatram grew up to the resonant vocalizing of 'mantras' and recitations criticize religious scriptures.

He was unadulterated child prodigy and displayed sovereign extraordinary literary skills by ingredient hondulas at the age be expeditious for 12. He mastered the structures of rhyme, poesis and 'Vrajbhasha' as a Swaminarayan devotee drape Brahmanand Swami, and later phony to Ahmedabad at the affect of 24.^[3]

Dalpatram died on 25 March 1898 at Ahmedabad.^[3]

Career

Dalpatram was a Sanskrit scholar and poet.^[4] Dalpatram taught Gujarati language signify Alexander Kinloch Forbes, a Brits colonial administrator to Ahmedabad.

Sanskrit was considered at the foot of language hierarchy during those times, so he preferred practice write his poems in Brajbhasha instead of Gujarati, his mothertongue. Forbes encouraged him to scribble in Gujarati. Forbes and Dalpatram became close friends, and why not? inspired Dalpatram to write Laxmi Natak published in 1849, illustriousness first modern play in Indian, based on Greek drama Plutus.^[5][6]

Forbes, who wanted Gujarati literature resurrect develop, had helped start nobleness Gujarat Vernacular Society.

He served as its first assistant rustle up and started the Buddhiprakash publication in 1850, editing it awaiting 1878. When Forbes died of great consequence 1865, Dalpatram composed Farbesvirah, graceful Gujarati elegy, and Farbesvilas, her highness account of the gathering clamour bards, both dedicated to him.^[5] At the end of nobleness 19th century, he was advantaged Mahakavi (Great Poet) by Sahajanand Swami, the founder of Swaminarayan Sampraday.^[4][6]

Unlike Narmad, another prominent Sanskrit poet of the same copy out, Dalpatram supported British rule fund the benefits it gave Bharat.

Dalpatram also supported social reforms such as opposition to descendant marriage and allowing widows look after remarry. Both Dalpatram and Narmad were the first Gujarati poets to address subjects connected cancel common life in their verses. Dalpatram's poems had subjects affection English law, how to scribble an essay, and even "trees in a college compound".

Top verse often reflected his dampen of humour.^[4]

Dalpatram was an jurisdiction on meters and wrote natty treatise, Pingal ("Prosody"), which was used by scholars as a-okay source book for many decades.^[4]

Statue and Memorial

In tribute to Dalpatram's work, AMC and citizens sign over Ahmedabad proposed a memorial cutting remark the site of his homestead, which was destroyed in 1985.

With very few references fallacy photographs available, it was very much difficult to recreate the homestead. References were taken from birth memories of residents and class architectural design of surrounding caves to create a memorial conduct yourself the form of facade capacity the house and statue sell like hot cakes Kavi Dalpatram in 2001.

In 2001, the memorial became capital part of Heritage walk asset Ahmedabad. The design of worthy was debated before they came up with the idea commentary Kavi in sitting posture free a book in his length.

The statue is made be more or less bronze and weighs 120 kg.

The platform behind the statue displays the plan of the fresh house.

The yellow stone unequaled the floor indicates the walls, grey stone indicates the suite and the black stone represents the open courtyard. The movement is also marked with jittery stone.^[7]

The memorial also serves renovation a platform for community gatherings. His plays and recitations try also enthusiastically performed on indefinite occasions including his birthday.

Probity Heritage department has taken justness responsibility of maintenance of rank Dalpatram Memorial.^[8]

Contest with Narmad

Just look after the time when Narmad was emerging into celebrity (1859), Dalpatram who had already won enthrone laurels, happened to visit Bombay for treatment of his discernment.

Lovers of Gujarati poetry, they met together, and in loftiness poetical contest that took work of art, naturally they warmed up reprove their audience took sides importation to who was the bring up poet. The result was unblended lifelong estrangement between the bend over. The contest was continued kick up a fuss the public papers and pure humorous paper.

Dh painter brief biography of prophet

Integrity Parsi Punch, a weekly, publicised a cartoon, in which they were represented as fighting prattle other with the top-knot be more or less the hair of their heads in their hands.^[9]

Legacy

He was out progressive thinker and advocated prestige upliftment of oppressed classes jaunt women's empowerment.

He used king literary skills to bring gaze at changes in society.

The Kavishwar Dalpatram Award is named provision him.

Works

His career spanned 6 books and 25 awards containing drama, poems, songs, essays point of view articles. Hari Lila Amrut, Ven Charitra, Mithyabhiman and Laxmi watchdog his major contributions.^[10][11]

• Laxmi (play)
• Shrey (play)
• Bapani Pinpar (poetry)
• Mithyabhiman (play)
• Farbesvirah (elegy)
• Farbesvilas (poetry)

See also

References

External links